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Ancient Chinese Skin Treatments: The Art of Gua Sha

Jul/14/2022 / by Melanie Fourie
How to Use Gua Sha
Some pre-treatment moisturizer and a quartz gua sha tool, alongside a facial roller. 
Image credits: Polina Kovaleva via Pexels

If you haven’t seen the gua sha tools circulating on social media yet, let us fully present to you this renowned beauty method. It’s easy to overlook the centuries-old roots of the popular aesthetic procedure known as gua sha, which works by triggering deeper tissue relaxation and lymph drainage to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and puffiness on the face. That said, this age-old treatment has a plethora of reasons why you should be using it on your body too! 

It means “scratch” and “sand” in Chinese. When the capillaries in the skin are broken by bacteria or viral toxins, sand-like patches are formed in the skin or mucus. In the practice of gua sha, when the skin is softly scraped and small flecks appear, these flakes mimic bits of sand, hence the term. Users may notice some redness or discomfort (an indication of blood regeneration) after receiving gua sha treatment, but this should go away quickly.

What Exactly Does Gua Sha Entail?

This ancient Chinese therapeutic technique employs a streamlined tool to massage and push on your skin simultaneously . Microscopic, red, rash-like spots known as petechiae are raised by this action. It is used to alleviate chronic pain in many different parts of the body. Complementary therapies including herbal remedies, acupressure, and heat therapy are commonly used in conjunction with it.

Your specialist will apply oil to your skin before beginning therapy. Afterwards, they’ll exfoliate your skin with deep descending strokes with a rock-like gua sha massage instrument. Petechiae, or skin bumps, will appear at this time. The majority of folk opt for this treatment on their legs, neck, back, and arms.

To begin, experts softly touch your skin with the instrument. They then s lowly increase the amount of force used. In other words, they won’t exert any pressure beyond your tolerance. According to some, a “lifting” impression on the skin is achieved with this procedure, which is said to improve circulation. Face gua sha is also an option, however it is a much milder procedure.

Why Opt for Gua Sha?

Several health issues have been claimed to be relieved by qua sha. If you’re experiencing pain in your arms, limbs, or back, you should try it. Anxiety migraines, headaches, cervical discomfort, and edema in the body may all be alleviated by this method. Acupuncture may also be utilized in conjunction with it to help alleviate stress, exhaustion, sleeplessness, and perimenopausal symptoms.

The goal is to increase the flow of qi in the physique.  As a result, your blood supply and nerve transmission are improved, and your body functions properly. The idea of gua sha is to alleviate whatever discomfort you’re feeling. That’s the ultimate objective. Muscular kinks, tightness, fatigue, or discomfort might occur if blood and energy aren’t flowing freely within your body. In order to make your body as balanced as feasible, we will use acupuncture and gua sha to to promote healthy blood circulation and tissue connectivity. 

The Distinction Between a Gua Sha Device and a Dermal Roller

These two treatments or devices share several similarities, but in my view, it’s only a matter of personal choice. For starters, one tool is mounted on a handle for rolling over the skin’s surface while the other is fashioned to be grasped in the hand while massaging the skin’s surface. As an alternative to the face roller, the gua sha may enable the person add some instinctive flow into their skincare practice, enabling them to delve deeper and spend more time actually delighting in the process of skincare, while the facial roller is less time consuming. This would then be a more convenient way to improve your skin if you’re in a hurry. 

How to Perform Gua Sha

What You Need to Know Before Trying It on Your Body

You should work in a method that promotes your therapeutic objectives while using gua sha for the body.
The best way to start treating a muscular knot is to run your gua sha instrument over it. As a rule of thumb, you should be working at a 45-degree angle to the muscle fibres in order to weaken tension. Once you’ve done that, you’ll want to progress in the path of the muscle tissue to stretch them. 

Using your tool, work your way back and forth over the uncomfortable kinks in your shoulders. Your gua sha instrument should be advanced toward the muscle fibres. However, if you begin gua sha in this way, you will simply tighten the tissue. Try to therefore not direct your tool in an inside to outward flow. 

Performing Gua Sha as a Facial Treatment

You’ve undoubtedly seen individuals with their cheeks rubbed with gua sha stones. In clinical studies, it has been shown to decrease facial tension, swelling, puffiness, as well as nasal congestion. For this reason, it is important to keep the tension on the face to a minimum while working on this area.

As a rule, the muscles of the face are quite light and do not rise up in the same manner as other muscles. You wouldn’t want to drag your instrument along the outer margins of your face when using it. Instead, use your nose as a midpoint to partition your face. 

Using the gua sha instrument, begin at your nose and make your way to the corners of your eyes. Maintain a straight, even path with your device. Don’t slam your gua sha instrument against your skin forcefully, since this will just cause the skin to get irritated and stretched. Don’t overdo it; you need adequate pressure to cause some redness, but not enough to cause any discomfort.

Prior to starting it on your face, you may also use a moisturizer or cream to speed things up. Your instrument will slide over the skin much more easily if you do this. Remember that inflamed  regions should be avoided, if possible. If you do go over that area, a void pressing too hard into them since you risk bursting venules which can cause unsightly bruising on your face.

FAQs

Which type of tools are used with gua sha?

Amethyst, and rose quartz are common semi-precious stones used with it. These tools are made with a smooth, hard surface.